282 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
282 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
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#
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# Module which deals with pickling of objects.
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#
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# multiprocessing/reduction.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk
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# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
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#
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from abc import ABCMeta
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import copyreg
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import functools
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import io
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import os
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import pickle
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import socket
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import sys
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from . import context
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__all__ = ['send_handle', 'recv_handle', 'ForkingPickler', 'register', 'dump']
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HAVE_SEND_HANDLE = (sys.platform == 'win32' or
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(hasattr(socket, 'CMSG_LEN') and
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hasattr(socket, 'SCM_RIGHTS') and
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hasattr(socket.socket, 'sendmsg')))
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#
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# Pickler subclass
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#
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class ForkingPickler(pickle.Pickler):
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'''Pickler subclass used by multiprocessing.'''
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_extra_reducers = {}
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_copyreg_dispatch_table = copyreg.dispatch_table
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def __init__(self, *args):
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super().__init__(*args)
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self.dispatch_table = self._copyreg_dispatch_table.copy()
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self.dispatch_table.update(self._extra_reducers)
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@classmethod
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def register(cls, type, reduce):
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'''Register a reduce function for a type.'''
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cls._extra_reducers[type] = reduce
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@classmethod
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def dumps(cls, obj, protocol=None):
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buf = io.BytesIO()
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cls(buf, protocol).dump(obj)
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return buf.getbuffer()
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loads = pickle.loads
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register = ForkingPickler.register
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def dump(obj, file, protocol=None):
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'''Replacement for pickle.dump() using ForkingPickler.'''
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ForkingPickler(file, protocol).dump(obj)
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#
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# Platform specific definitions
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#
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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# Windows
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__all__ += ['DupHandle', 'duplicate', 'steal_handle']
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import _winapi
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def duplicate(handle, target_process=None, inheritable=False,
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*, source_process=None):
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'''Duplicate a handle. (target_process is a handle not a pid!)'''
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current_process = _winapi.GetCurrentProcess()
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if source_process is None:
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source_process = current_process
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if target_process is None:
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target_process = current_process
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return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
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source_process, handle, target_process,
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0, inheritable, _winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)
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def steal_handle(source_pid, handle):
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'''Steal a handle from process identified by source_pid.'''
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source_process_handle = _winapi.OpenProcess(
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_winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False, source_pid)
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try:
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return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
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source_process_handle, handle,
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_winapi.GetCurrentProcess(), 0, False,
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_winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS | _winapi.DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE)
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finally:
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_winapi.CloseHandle(source_process_handle)
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def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
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'''Send a handle over a local connection.'''
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dh = DupHandle(handle, _winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS, destination_pid)
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conn.send(dh)
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def recv_handle(conn):
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'''Receive a handle over a local connection.'''
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return conn.recv().detach()
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class DupHandle(object):
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'''Picklable wrapper for a handle.'''
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def __init__(self, handle, access, pid=None):
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if pid is None:
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# We just duplicate the handle in the current process and
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# let the receiving process steal the handle.
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pid = os.getpid()
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proc = _winapi.OpenProcess(_winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False, pid)
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try:
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self._handle = _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
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_winapi.GetCurrentProcess(),
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handle, proc, access, False, 0)
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finally:
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_winapi.CloseHandle(proc)
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self._access = access
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self._pid = pid
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def detach(self):
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'''Get the handle. This should only be called once.'''
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# retrieve handle from process which currently owns it
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if self._pid == os.getpid():
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# The handle has already been duplicated for this process.
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return self._handle
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# We must steal the handle from the process whose pid is self._pid.
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proc = _winapi.OpenProcess(_winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False,
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self._pid)
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try:
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return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
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proc, self._handle, _winapi.GetCurrentProcess(),
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self._access, False, _winapi.DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE)
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finally:
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_winapi.CloseHandle(proc)
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else:
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# Unix
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__all__ += ['DupFd', 'sendfds', 'recvfds']
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import array
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# On MacOSX we should acknowledge receipt of fds -- see Issue14669
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ACKNOWLEDGE = sys.platform == 'darwin'
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def sendfds(sock, fds):
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'''Send an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
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fds = array.array('i', fds)
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msg = bytes([len(fds) % 256])
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sock.sendmsg([msg], [(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SCM_RIGHTS, fds)])
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if ACKNOWLEDGE and sock.recv(1) != b'A':
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raise RuntimeError('did not receive acknowledgement of fd')
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def recvfds(sock, size):
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'''Receive an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
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a = array.array('i')
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bytes_size = a.itemsize * size
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msg, ancdata, flags, addr = sock.recvmsg(1, socket.CMSG_SPACE(bytes_size))
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if not msg and not ancdata:
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raise EOFError
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try:
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if ACKNOWLEDGE:
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sock.send(b'A')
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if len(ancdata) != 1:
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raise RuntimeError('received %d items of ancdata' %
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len(ancdata))
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cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data = ancdata[0]
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if (cmsg_level == socket.SOL_SOCKET and
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cmsg_type == socket.SCM_RIGHTS):
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if len(cmsg_data) % a.itemsize != 0:
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raise ValueError
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a.frombytes(cmsg_data)
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if len(a) % 256 != msg[0]:
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raise AssertionError(
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"Len is {0:n} but msg[0] is {1!r}".format(
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len(a), msg[0]))
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return list(a)
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except (ValueError, IndexError):
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pass
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raise RuntimeError('Invalid data received')
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def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
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'''Send a handle over a local connection.'''
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with socket.fromfd(conn.fileno(), socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
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sendfds(s, [handle])
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def recv_handle(conn):
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'''Receive a handle over a local connection.'''
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with socket.fromfd(conn.fileno(), socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
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return recvfds(s, 1)[0]
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def DupFd(fd):
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'''Return a wrapper for an fd.'''
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popen_obj = context.get_spawning_popen()
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if popen_obj is not None:
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return popen_obj.DupFd(popen_obj.duplicate_for_child(fd))
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elif HAVE_SEND_HANDLE:
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from . import resource_sharer
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return resource_sharer.DupFd(fd)
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else:
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raise ValueError('SCM_RIGHTS appears not to be available')
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#
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# Try making some callable types picklable
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#
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def _reduce_method(m):
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if m.__self__ is None:
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return getattr, (m.__class__, m.__func__.__name__)
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else:
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return getattr, (m.__self__, m.__func__.__name__)
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class _C:
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def f(self):
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pass
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register(type(_C().f), _reduce_method)
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def _reduce_method_descriptor(m):
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return getattr, (m.__objclass__, m.__name__)
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register(type(list.append), _reduce_method_descriptor)
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register(type(int.__add__), _reduce_method_descriptor)
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def _reduce_partial(p):
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return _rebuild_partial, (p.func, p.args, p.keywords or {})
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def _rebuild_partial(func, args, keywords):
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return functools.partial(func, *args, **keywords)
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register(functools.partial, _reduce_partial)
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#
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# Make sockets picklable
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#
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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def _reduce_socket(s):
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from .resource_sharer import DupSocket
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return _rebuild_socket, (DupSocket(s),)
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def _rebuild_socket(ds):
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return ds.detach()
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register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)
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else:
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def _reduce_socket(s):
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df = DupFd(s.fileno())
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return _rebuild_socket, (df, s.family, s.type, s.proto)
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def _rebuild_socket(df, family, type, proto):
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fd = df.detach()
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return socket.socket(family, type, proto, fileno=fd)
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register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)
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class AbstractReducer(metaclass=ABCMeta):
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'''Abstract base class for use in implementing a Reduction class
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suitable for use in replacing the standard reduction mechanism
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used in multiprocessing.'''
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ForkingPickler = ForkingPickler
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register = register
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dump = dump
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send_handle = send_handle
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recv_handle = recv_handle
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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steal_handle = steal_handle
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duplicate = duplicate
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DupHandle = DupHandle
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else:
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sendfds = sendfds
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recvfds = recvfds
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DupFd = DupFd
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_reduce_method = _reduce_method
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_reduce_method_descriptor = _reduce_method_descriptor
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_rebuild_partial = _rebuild_partial
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_reduce_socket = _reduce_socket
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_rebuild_socket = _rebuild_socket
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def __init__(self, *args):
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register(type(_C().f), _reduce_method)
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register(type(list.append), _reduce_method_descriptor)
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register(type(int.__add__), _reduce_method_descriptor)
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register(functools.partial, _reduce_partial)
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register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)
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