326 lines
12 KiB
Python
326 lines
12 KiB
Python
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from test.support import verbose, import_module, reap_children
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# Skip these tests if termios is not available
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import_module('termios')
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import errno
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import pty
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import os
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import sys
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import select
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import signal
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import socket
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import io # readline
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import unittest
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TEST_STRING_1 = b"I wish to buy a fish license.\n"
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TEST_STRING_2 = b"For my pet fish, Eric.\n"
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if verbose:
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def debug(msg):
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print(msg)
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else:
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def debug(msg):
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pass
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# Note that os.read() is nondeterministic so we need to be very careful
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# to make the test suite deterministic. A normal call to os.read() may
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# give us less than expected.
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#
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# Beware, on my Linux system, if I put 'foo\n' into a terminal fd, I get
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# back 'foo\r\n' at the other end. The behavior depends on the termios
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# setting. The newline translation may be OS-specific. To make the
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# test suite deterministic and OS-independent, the functions _readline
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# and normalize_output can be used.
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def normalize_output(data):
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# Some operating systems do conversions on newline. We could possibly fix
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# that by doing the appropriate termios.tcsetattr()s. I couldn't figure out
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# the right combo on Tru64. So, just normalize the output and doc the
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# problem O/Ses by allowing certain combinations for some platforms, but
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# avoid allowing other differences (like extra whitespace, trailing garbage,
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# etc.)
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# This is about the best we can do without getting some feedback
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# from someone more knowledgable.
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# OSF/1 (Tru64) apparently turns \n into \r\r\n.
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if data.endswith(b'\r\r\n'):
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return data.replace(b'\r\r\n', b'\n')
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if data.endswith(b'\r\n'):
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return data.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n')
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return data
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def _readline(fd):
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"""Read one line. May block forever if no newline is read."""
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reader = io.FileIO(fd, mode='rb', closefd=False)
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return reader.readline()
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# Marginal testing of pty suite. Cannot do extensive 'do or fail' testing
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# because pty code is not too portable.
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# XXX(nnorwitz): these tests leak fds when there is an error.
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class PtyTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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old_alarm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.handle_sig)
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self.addCleanup(signal.signal, signal.SIGALRM, old_alarm)
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old_sighup = signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, self.handle_sighup)
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self.addCleanup(signal.signal, signal.SIGHUP, old_sighup)
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# isatty() and close() can hang on some platforms. Set an alarm
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# before running the test to make sure we don't hang forever.
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self.addCleanup(signal.alarm, 0)
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signal.alarm(10)
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def handle_sig(self, sig, frame):
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self.fail("isatty hung")
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@staticmethod
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def handle_sighup(signum, frame):
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# bpo-38547: if the process is the session leader, os.close(master_fd)
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# of "master_fd, slave_name = pty.master_open()" raises SIGHUP
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# signal: just ignore the signal.
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pass
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def test_basic(self):
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try:
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debug("Calling master_open()")
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master_fd, slave_name = pty.master_open()
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debug("Got master_fd '%d', slave_name '%s'" %
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(master_fd, slave_name))
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debug("Calling slave_open(%r)" % (slave_name,))
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slave_fd = pty.slave_open(slave_name)
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debug("Got slave_fd '%d'" % slave_fd)
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except OSError:
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# " An optional feature could not be imported " ... ?
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raise unittest.SkipTest("Pseudo-terminals (seemingly) not functional.")
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self.assertTrue(os.isatty(slave_fd), 'slave_fd is not a tty')
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# Solaris requires reading the fd before anything is returned.
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# My guess is that since we open and close the slave fd
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# in master_open(), we need to read the EOF.
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# Ensure the fd is non-blocking in case there's nothing to read.
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blocking = os.get_blocking(master_fd)
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try:
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os.set_blocking(master_fd, False)
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try:
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s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
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self.assertEqual(b'', s1)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.EAGAIN:
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raise
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finally:
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# Restore the original flags.
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os.set_blocking(master_fd, blocking)
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debug("Writing to slave_fd")
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os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_1)
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s1 = _readline(master_fd)
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self.assertEqual(b'I wish to buy a fish license.\n',
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normalize_output(s1))
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debug("Writing chunked output")
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os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[:5])
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os.write(slave_fd, TEST_STRING_2[5:])
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s2 = _readline(master_fd)
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self.assertEqual(b'For my pet fish, Eric.\n', normalize_output(s2))
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os.close(slave_fd)
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# closing master_fd can raise a SIGHUP if the process is
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# the session leader: we installed a SIGHUP signal handler
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# to ignore this signal.
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os.close(master_fd)
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def test_fork(self):
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debug("calling pty.fork()")
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pid, master_fd = pty.fork()
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if pid == pty.CHILD:
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# stdout should be connected to a tty.
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if not os.isatty(1):
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debug("Child's fd 1 is not a tty?!")
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os._exit(3)
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# After pty.fork(), the child should already be a session leader.
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# (on those systems that have that concept.)
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debug("In child, calling os.setsid()")
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try:
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os.setsid()
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except OSError:
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# Good, we already were session leader
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debug("Good: OSError was raised.")
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pass
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except AttributeError:
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# Have pty, but not setsid()?
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debug("No setsid() available?")
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pass
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except:
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# We don't want this error to propagate, escaping the call to
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# os._exit() and causing very peculiar behavior in the calling
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# regrtest.py !
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# Note: could add traceback printing here.
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debug("An unexpected error was raised.")
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os._exit(1)
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else:
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debug("os.setsid() succeeded! (bad!)")
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os._exit(2)
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os._exit(4)
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else:
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debug("Waiting for child (%d) to finish." % pid)
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# In verbose mode, we have to consume the debug output from the
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# child or the child will block, causing this test to hang in the
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# parent's waitpid() call. The child blocks after a
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# platform-dependent amount of data is written to its fd. On
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# Linux 2.6, it's 4000 bytes and the child won't block, but on OS
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# X even the small writes in the child above will block it. Also
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# on Linux, the read() will raise an OSError (input/output error)
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# when it tries to read past the end of the buffer but the child's
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# already exited, so catch and discard those exceptions. It's not
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# worth checking for EIO.
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while True:
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try:
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data = os.read(master_fd, 80)
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except OSError:
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break
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if not data:
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break
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sys.stdout.write(str(data.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n'),
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encoding='ascii'))
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##line = os.read(master_fd, 80)
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##lines = line.replace('\r\n', '\n').split('\n')
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##if False and lines != ['In child, calling os.setsid()',
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## 'Good: OSError was raised.', '']:
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## raise TestFailed("Unexpected output from child: %r" % line)
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(pid, status) = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
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res = os.waitstatus_to_exitcode(status)
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debug("Child (%d) exited with code %d (status %d)." % (pid, res, status))
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if res == 1:
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self.fail("Child raised an unexpected exception in os.setsid()")
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elif res == 2:
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self.fail("pty.fork() failed to make child a session leader.")
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elif res == 3:
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self.fail("Child spawned by pty.fork() did not have a tty as stdout")
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elif res != 4:
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self.fail("pty.fork() failed for unknown reasons.")
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##debug("Reading from master_fd now that the child has exited")
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##try:
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## s1 = os.read(master_fd, 1024)
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##except OSError:
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## pass
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##else:
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## raise TestFailed("Read from master_fd did not raise exception")
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os.close(master_fd)
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# pty.fork() passed.
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class SmallPtyTests(unittest.TestCase):
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"""These tests don't spawn children or hang."""
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def setUp(self):
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self.orig_stdin_fileno = pty.STDIN_FILENO
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self.orig_stdout_fileno = pty.STDOUT_FILENO
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self.orig_pty_select = pty.select
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self.fds = [] # A list of file descriptors to close.
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self.files = []
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self.select_rfds_lengths = []
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self.select_rfds_results = []
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def tearDown(self):
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pty.STDIN_FILENO = self.orig_stdin_fileno
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pty.STDOUT_FILENO = self.orig_stdout_fileno
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pty.select = self.orig_pty_select
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for file in self.files:
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try:
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file.close()
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except OSError:
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pass
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for fd in self.fds:
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try:
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os.close(fd)
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except OSError:
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pass
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def _pipe(self):
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pipe_fds = os.pipe()
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self.fds.extend(pipe_fds)
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return pipe_fds
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def _socketpair(self):
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socketpair = socket.socketpair()
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self.files.extend(socketpair)
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return socketpair
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def _mock_select(self, rfds, wfds, xfds):
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# This will raise IndexError when no more expected calls exist.
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self.assertEqual(self.select_rfds_lengths.pop(0), len(rfds))
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return self.select_rfds_results.pop(0), [], []
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def test__copy_to_each(self):
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"""Test the normal data case on both master_fd and stdin."""
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read_from_stdout_fd, mock_stdout_fd = self._pipe()
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pty.STDOUT_FILENO = mock_stdout_fd
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mock_stdin_fd, write_to_stdin_fd = self._pipe()
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pty.STDIN_FILENO = mock_stdin_fd
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socketpair = self._socketpair()
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masters = [s.fileno() for s in socketpair]
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# Feed data. Smaller than PIPEBUF. These writes will not block.
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os.write(masters[1], b'from master')
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os.write(write_to_stdin_fd, b'from stdin')
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# Expect two select calls, the last one will cause IndexError
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pty.select = self._mock_select
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self.select_rfds_lengths.append(2)
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self.select_rfds_results.append([mock_stdin_fd, masters[0]])
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self.select_rfds_lengths.append(2)
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with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
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pty._copy(masters[0])
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# Test that the right data went to the right places.
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rfds = select.select([read_from_stdout_fd, masters[1]], [], [], 0)[0]
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self.assertEqual([read_from_stdout_fd, masters[1]], rfds)
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self.assertEqual(os.read(read_from_stdout_fd, 20), b'from master')
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self.assertEqual(os.read(masters[1], 20), b'from stdin')
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def test__copy_eof_on_all(self):
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"""Test the empty read EOF case on both master_fd and stdin."""
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read_from_stdout_fd, mock_stdout_fd = self._pipe()
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pty.STDOUT_FILENO = mock_stdout_fd
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mock_stdin_fd, write_to_stdin_fd = self._pipe()
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pty.STDIN_FILENO = mock_stdin_fd
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socketpair = self._socketpair()
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masters = [s.fileno() for s in socketpair]
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socketpair[1].close()
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os.close(write_to_stdin_fd)
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# Expect two select calls, the last one will cause IndexError
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pty.select = self._mock_select
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self.select_rfds_lengths.append(2)
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self.select_rfds_results.append([mock_stdin_fd, masters[0]])
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# We expect that both fds were removed from the fds list as they
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# both encountered an EOF before the second select call.
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self.select_rfds_lengths.append(0)
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with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
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pty._copy(masters[0])
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def tearDownModule():
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reap_children()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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